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Meet your local who’s who in Texas
history Let’s see … where were we …? In the previous write-up, we focused on the fact that Baytown played a big part in Texas history, and among the major players were larger-than-life legends in their own time — Sam Houston, David G. Burnet, Lorenzo de Zavala and Ashbel Smith. Those are names you know but there are others, not so famous, who made a significant contribution to early Texas. While William Scott of Stephen F. Austin’s elite colony deserves the title of the first official resident of Baytown, Christian Smith was his counterpart at Cedar Bayou. One of Christian Smith’s claims to fame was to welcome Jane Long, the so-called Mother of Texas, into his household temporarily after rescuing her from a dangerous and lonely situation on the Bolivar peninsula. Dr. Harvey Whiting, the first doctor in Baytown, established his home and medical practice near the present site of Bicentennial Park. He didn’t fight in the Texas Army but he did his part for the revolution, risking his life to retrieve government documents in Burnet’s home in Lynchburg during the Runaway Scrape. After the battle at San Jacinto, Whiting treated the wounded from both the Mexican and Texas armies. Moseley Baker, one of the military standouts at San Jacinto, built a plantation overlooking Baker Bay, better known now as Tabbs Bay. Called Evergreen, his plantation later was acquired by Ashbel Smith. In 1844 Baker helped to found Cedar Bayou Methodist Church which today is one of the oldest churches in Texas. (This church is reason alone to qualify Baytown as historic.) Another San Jacinto warrior who lived in the Cedar Bayou area for a while after the battle was Amassas Turner, who defended Burnet from rowdy Texas soldiers who were demanding the execution of Santa Anna. Whether you consider him famous or infamous, Texas Army soldier David Kokernot qualifies as a local resident. One of the most colorful characters in early Texas history, Kokernot — until ordered by Burnet to cool it — spent his spare time chasing Tories, those who had remained loyal to the Mexican government during the Texas Revolution. DK lived on the waterfront in the neighborhood that became the Brownwood subdivision and now is the Baytown Nature Center. Among prominent early Texans in the Crosby area was Irishman Humphrey Jackson, who served as alcade of the area, generally known now as eastern Harris County. As alcade, Jackson had jurisdiction over legal disputes, a responsibility that kept him mighty busy. A whole lot of feuding, fussing and fighting erupted in the old days, usually about land ownership. In his day, Nathaniel Lynch was the most well-known land owner and business leader in the bay area, founder of a community and ferry named Lynchburg. His ferry continues in operation today — same place, different boat. Through several generations, a large number of descendants of these “who’s who” in Texas history have remained in the Baytown area. More than monuments or landmarks, textbooks or documents, these family connections really bring history home. Wanda Orton is a retired managing editor of The Baytown Sun. Much of the information on this page comes from the excellent book 'Baytown Vignettes' by John Britt and Muriel Tyssen, or 'The History of Baytown' available at Sterling Municipal Library and the Baytown Historical Museum located at 220 W. Defee. |
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